- · Grid units represent actual meters (m); human and animals are drawn to the exact same scale with original silhouette aspect ratios preserved.
- · When a size range is recorded (e.g. 1–1.6m), the lower bound is used for scale comparison.
- · Tachanovsky's gudgeon silhouette: PhyloPic — Carlos Cano-Barbacil · CC0 1.0 (Luciobarbus graellsii)
- · Human silhouette: PhyloPic — NASA · Public Domain Mark 1.0
Tachanovsky's gudgeon
Ladislavia taczanowskii (Tachanovsky's gudgeon · Tachanovsky's gudgeon)
🇰🇷 Class II endangered wildlife (Korea)
💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed
- 💡 Its maximum length of 15 cm is about half of a 30 cm ruler (Comparison).
- 💡 It is a fish that feeds on the thin, slippery green film (attached algae) covering stream stones.
Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.
📖 1. Overview
Tachanovsky's gudgeon is a freshwater cyprinid fish living in rock crevices of upper river reaches, distributed from the Amur River basin to the Imjin and Han Rivers.
🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology
Its body is elongated and laterally compressed, with a rounded snout and one pair of barbels around the snout. During the breeding season, males develop dense white tubercles from the snout to the gill cover.
🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior
It feeds on attached algae on rock surfaces and aquatic insects, and spawns around June. It has a relatively long digestive tract and takes 4–5 years to grow beyond 120 mm in body length.
🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea
It is a Class II endangered wildlife (Korea) species confirmed in the Imjin River, Han River, and Samcheok Osipcheon Stream. It also lives in North Korea's Amnok and Daedong Rivers.
📚 Sources & References
- • IUCN Red List LC (2022) — https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/159671588/159671598
- • 멸종위기 야생생물 Ⅱ급 — 국가생물종목록(국립생물자원관) ktsn 120000057579 — https://species.nibr.go.kr/home/mainHome.do?cont_link=009&subMenu=009002&contCd=009002&ktsn=120000057579
- • IUCN Red List category LC — latest assessment at iucnredlist.org
- • Korean protection status: Class II endangered wildlife (Korea)
- • catalogueoflife.org — 6NRYX
- • iucnredlist.org — 159671598
- • 국가생물종목록(국립생물자원관) ktsn 120000057579 — https://species.nibr.go.kr/home/mainHome.do?cont_link=009&subMenu=009002&contCd=009002&ktsn=120000057579
- • wikidata.org — Q1039974
- • fishbase.se — Ladislavia-taczanowskii.html
- • species.nibr.go.kr — list
- • Silhouette: PhyloPic — Carlos Cano-Barbacil · CC0 1.0 (Related taxon silhouette — Luciobarbus graellsii)
Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.