🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Cygnus cygnus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Anseriformes
Family
Anatidae
Genus
Cygnus
Species
Cygnus cygnus
Whooper Swan (Cygnus cygnus)📸 Photo

Photo: Pascal Aleixandre · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🍂 Omnivore

Whooper Swan

Cygnus cygnus (Whooper Swan · オオハクチョウ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct

🇰🇷 Class II endangered wildlife (Korea) · Natural Monument (Korea) «Whooper Swan»

Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Omnivore
Length · Height
1.4~1.65m · No data (Wingspan 2.05m)
Mass · Top Speed
9.8kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Freshwater lakes, ponds, shallow rivers, and marshes for breeding; estuaries, lagoons, and shallow bays in winter

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 A large white bird seen on lakes and river estuaries in winter, the Korea Heritage Service groups three species—the tundra swan, whooper swan, and mute swan—together in its description.
  • 💡 Its body length of 152 cm is similar to the height of an upper-grade elementary school child (Comparison).
  • 💡 An average male mass of 9.8 kg is similar to a 10 kg bag of rice (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)48

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#큰고니#Cygnus cygnus

📖 1. Overview

The whooper swan is a large swan that breeds in northern Eurasia and visits the east and south coasts of Korea in winter.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its body is all white, its legs are black, and its bill is yellow at the base and black at the tip. The tip of its bill is slightly hooked, and it holds its neck upright when swimming.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds on aquatic plants and roots in shallow water, digging in mud with its webbed feet, and in winter it also eats farm crops. It lays 1–8 eggs per clutch and incubates them for 30–32 days.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

It is a Class II endangered wildlife (Korea) species and was designated a Natural Monument (Korea) on May 31, 1968 (1968-05-31). Arriving in autumn to escape the cold, it spends the winter along the east and south coasts.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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