🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Pusa hispida
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Phocidae
Genus
Pusa
Species
Pusa hispida
Ringed Seal (Pusa hispida)📸 Photo

Photo: Кирилл Уютнов · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🌊 Marine predator / filter feeder

Ringed Seal

Pusa hispida (Ringed Seal · ワモンアザラシ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct

🇰🇷 Marine Protected Species (Korea)

Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Marine predator / filter feeder
Length · Height
1.2~1.37m · No data
Mass · Top Speed
50~68kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Ice-covered seas of the Northern Hemisphere (including the Arctic Ocean, Sea of Okhotsk, and East Sea) and some freshwater lakes

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its maximum weight of about 68 kg is about the weight of a full-grown adult person (Comparison).
  • 💡 Its length of about 1.4 m equals one 1 m ruler plus 40 cm (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)57

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#고리무늬물범#Pusa hispida

📖 1. Overview

The Ringed Seal is a seal that lives in cold, ice-covered seas such as the Arctic Ocean and the Sea of Okhotsk.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Averaging about 1.2–1.4 m in length and about 50–68 kg in weight, it uses its foreflipper claws to carve breathing holes even through thick ice over 6 feet (about 1.8 m) deep.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds mainly on cod-family fish and crustaceans, and from winter to early spring it digs lairs in snowdrifts over breathing holes to give birth and nurse its young. Gestation lasts 11 months, and females usually bear one pup a year.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

It is a species distributed in Korean waters and listed on the National List of Species of Korea.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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