🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Phoca largha
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Phocidae
Genus
Phoca
Species
Phoca largha
Spotted Seal (Phoca largha)📸 Photo

Photo: NOAA Fisheries · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🌊 Marine predator / filter feeder

Spotted Seal

Phoca largha (Spotted Seal · ゴマフアザラシ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct

🇰🇷 Class I endangered wildlife (Korea) · Natural Monument (Korea) «Spotted Seal»

Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Marine predator / filter feeder
Length · Height
1.51~1.76m · No data
Mass · Top Speed
65~115kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Coasts of the North Pacific and East Asia (including the East Sea and Yellow Sea); shallow waters along sea ice edges in winter

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its maximum weight of 115 kg is heavier than a traditional sack of rice (80 kg) (Comparison).
  • 💡 Its maximum body length of 1.76 m is about the height of a tall adult (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)58

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#점박이물범#Phoca largha

📖 1. Overview

The Spotted Seal is a seal living in the North Pacific and East Asian seas that spends the winter on sea ice.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its body length is 1.51–1.76 m and its weight is 65–115 kg, with males being larger.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds on fish such as herring, pollock, cod, and capelin, as well as mollusks and crustaceans. It gives birth to a single pup per year, and females reach adulthood at 3–4 years of age.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

It is listed as an Endangered Wild Species Class I on the National List of Species of Korea and was designated a Natural Monument on November 16, 1982. Korea Heritage Service records list its range around the East Sea, Yellow Sea, and Korea Strait.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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