📸 PhotoPhoto: Andreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons Source
Bar-tailed Godwit
Limosa lapponica (Bar-tailed Godwit · オオソリハシシギ)
🇰🇷 Class II endangered wildlife (Korea)
💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed
- 💡 Its flight distance of 11,000–12,000 km is 26–29 times the length of South Korea's Gyeongbu Expressway (about 416 km).
- 💡 Its body weight of about 0.6 kg is slightly heavier than a 500 mL bottle of water (0.5 kg).
Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.
Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.
📖 1. Overview
The Bar-tailed Godwit is a large shorebird that breeds on the tundra of western Alaska and winters on tidal flats and estuaries. It is listed as Near Threatened (NT) by the IUCN.
🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology
Body length is 39 cm in males and 41 cm in females, with females being heavier.
🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior
Outside the breeding season, polychaete worms make up over 70% of its diet, along with small bivalves and crustaceans. Satellite tracking has confirmed nonstop flights of 11,000–12,000 km from Alaska to New Zealand over 8–9 days.
🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea
In South Korea, it is protected as an Endangered Wildlife Class II species.
📚 Sources & References
- • IUCN Red List NT (2025) — https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22693158/255455690
- • 멸종위기 야생생물 Ⅱ급 — 국가생물종목록(국립생물자원관) ktsn 120000155076 — https://species.nibr.go.kr/home/mainHome.do?cont_link=009&subMenu=009002&contCd=009002&ktsn=120000155076
- • IUCN Red List category NT — latest assessment at iucnredlist.org
- • Korean protection status: Class II endangered wildlife (Korea)
- • doi.org — avilist.v2026
- • iucnredlist.org — 255455690
- • 국가생물종목록(국립생물자원관) ktsn 120000155076 — https://species.nibr.go.kr/home/mainHome.do?cont_link=009&subMenu=009002&contCd=009002&ktsn=120000155076
- • wikidata.org — Q18864
- • commons.wikimedia.org — File:Bar-tailed Godwit.jpg
- • nzbirdsonline.org.nz — bar-tailed-godwit
- • Silhouette: PhyloPic — Alexandre Vong · CC BY 3.0
Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.