🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Elephas maximus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Proboscidea
Family
Elephantidae
Genus
Elephas
Species
Elephas maximus
Asian Elephant (Elephas maximus)📸 Photo

Photo: Yathin S Krishnappa · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🌿 Herbivore

Asian Elephant

Elephas maximus (Asian Elephant · アジアゾウ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)EN (Endangered)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Herbivore
Length · Height
5.5~6.4m · 2.4~3m
Mass · Top Speed
2~6t · 32km/h
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Tropical grasslands, evergreen forests, deciduous forests, and scrublands of India and Southeast Asia, 0–3,000 m in elevation

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Because it eats 10% of its body weight, a 6-ton elephant eats about 600 kg a day—the equivalent of thirty 20 kg bags of rice (Comparison).
  • 💡 Its fondness for bananas and sugarcane often brings it into conflict with farmers (Smithsonian's National Zoo).
  • 💡 Historically used by armies to carry supplies and soldiers, it now provides power in logging, religious ceremonies, and tourism.

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)76
⚡ Speed Index (400 km/h = 100)8

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#아시아코끼리#Elephas maximus

📖 1. Overview

The Asian Elephant is a large elephant living in Asia, slightly smaller than the African elephant.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its skin is gray, with sparse hair in adults and thicker brown hair in calves. Its long trunk is used to grasp food, males have tusks formed from elongated second upper incisors, and males are much larger than females.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds on over 100 plant species, including bamboo, sugarcane, roots, bark, and fruits, spending 12–18 hours a day foraging and eating 10% of its body weight daily. A strong swimmer, it can submerge completely with only its trunk above water.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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