🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Crossoptilon mantchuricum
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Galliformes
Family
Phasianidae
Genus
Crossoptilon
Species
Crossoptilon mantchuricum
Brown Eared Pheasant (Crossoptilon mantchuricum)📸 Photo

Photo: Somongkol Teng from Minneapolis, United States of America · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🍂 Omnivore

Brown Eared Pheasant

Crossoptilon mantchuricum (Brown Eared Pheasant · ミミキジ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Omnivore
Length · Height
1m · No data
Mass · Top Speed
1.45~2.5kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Mountain slopes and plateaus at elevations of 1,100–2,600 m, and mixed coniferous and broadleaf forests with a shrub understory

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its maximum body length of 100 cm is about adult waist height, and its maximum mass of 2.5 kg is about one 2 L bottle and one 0.5 L bottle of water combined (Comparison).
  • 💡 Aviaries in several countries breed and display this bird and its close relatives (ADW, 'Economic Importance for Humans: Positive').

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)38

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#갈색귀꿩#Crossoptilon mantchuricum

📖 1. Overview

The brown eared pheasant is a large pheasant living in mountain mixed coniferous and broadleaf forests. It forms flocks of 10–30 birds and is also kept in aviaries in many parts of the world.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Reaching up to 100 cm in body length, males are dark brown on the head, neck, and upper chest, with long cream-to-whitish tail feathers ending in glossy purplish-blue brownish-black. Females are smaller and lack leg spurs.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

An omnivore, it searches the ground for insects, seeds, and grasses and digs around grass clumps for underground plant parts such as bulbs and roots. Each day it leaves its forest roosts for grassy meadows and returns in the evening, and it is not aggressive even during the breeding season.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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