🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Vulpes zerda
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Canidae
Genus
Vulpes
Species
Vulpes zerda
Fennec Fox (Vulpes zerda)📸 Photo

Photo: Daniel Ramirez from Honolulu, USA · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🍂 Omnivore

Fennec Fox

Vulpes zerda (Fennec Fox · フェネック)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Omnivore
Length · Height
30~40cm · 18~22cm
Mass · Top Speed
0.8~1.5kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Sandy deserts and arid regions from the Sahara Desert in North Africa to Sinai and Arabia

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 According to the Smithsonian, its ears reach up to 15.2 cm—similar to a ballpoint pen (about 14 cm)—and its maximum weight of 1.5 kg equals one 1.5 L bottle of water (Comparison).
  • 💡 It is kept in zoos and raised as a personal pet (ADW). Its shoulder height of about 22 cm is similar to the short side of a sheet of A4 paper (21 cm) (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)35

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#사막여우#Vulpes zerda

📖 1. Overview

The Fennec Fox is the smallest member of the dog family. It lives in sandy deserts including the Sahara and forms family groups.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Relative to its body size, it has the largest ears in the dog family, which it uses to radiate heat and listen for prey under the sand. Its fur is pale cream to nearly white, its tail is bushy with a black tip, and its furry paws protect its feet from hot sand.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It eats insects, small rodents, lizards, birds, and eggs, and gets moisture from roots, fruits, and leaves so it does not need to drink water. It hunts alone at night, digging in the sand with all four feet. Family groups have up to 10 members and breed in January–February (months 1–2).

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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