🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Squatina japonica
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Elasmobranchii
Order
Squatiniformes
Family
Squatinidae
Genus
Squatina
Species
Squatina japonica
Japanese angelshark (Squatina japonica)📸 Photo

Photo: RYO SATO from Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Elasmobranchii🌊 Marine predator / filter feeder

Japanese angelshark

Squatina japonica (Japanese angelshark · カスザメ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)CR (Critically Endangered)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Marine predator / filter feeder
Length · Height
2m · No data
Mass · Top Speed
No data · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Sandy seafloors of the northwestern Pacific, on or near the bottom

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its maximum body length of 2 m is similar to the height of a front door (about 2 m) (Comparison).
  • 💡 A body length of 2 m is about 30 cm longer than an adult human's height (about 1.7 m) (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

#전자리상어#Squatina japonica

📖 1. Overview

The Japanese angelshark is a shark living on sandy bottoms of shallow seas in Japan, the Yellow Sea, Korea, and northern China. It is assessed as Critically Endangered (CR, 2021) on the IUCN Red List.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

FishBase notes that it is a bottom-dwelling shark growing up to 2 m, living on or near sandy bottoms.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It is a carnivore that feeds on bottom-dwelling animals. It is ovoviviparous, and embryos inside the mother grow by feeding solely on yolk.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

FishBase records it from Japan, the Yellow Sea, Korea, and northern China in the northwestern Pacific, and it is also listed on the National List of Species of Korea as "Jeonjarisangeo" (Korean name).

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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