🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Psittacus erithacus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Psittaciformes
Family
Psittacidae
Genus
Psittacus
Species
Psittacus erithacus
Grey Parrot (Psittacus erithacus)📸 Photo

Photo: Florettesokeng · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🌿 Herbivore

Grey Parrot

Psittacus erithacus (Grey Parrot · ヨウム)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)EN (Endangered)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Herbivore
Length · Height
33cm · No data (Wingspan 0.46m)
Mass · Top Speed
407g · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Moist lowland forests, forest edges, mangroves, and gardens of West and Central Africa

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its weight of 407 g is about seven chicken eggs (about 60 g) (Comparison).
  • 💡 It is one of the most popular pet birds in Europe, the United States, and the Middle East, and trade was so heavy that nearly 360,000 wild-caught birds were recorded exported between 1994 and 2003.

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)32

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#회색앵무#Psittacus erithacus

📖 1. Overview

The Grey Parrot is a gray parrot living in the forests of West and Central Africa, widely known as a pet bird skilled at mimicking speech. Its IUCN status is Endangered (EN).

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its body is various shades of gray with a strikingly red tail. It has bare white facial skin and white edges on its gray feathers that create a lacy pattern, while one of its subspecies, the Timneh, is smaller and darker.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

In the wild, it feeds mainly on nuts and fruits supplemented with leaves, insects, bark, and flowers. It gathers in large, noisy flocks morning and evening to roost in trees overhanging water, matures at 3–5 years of age, and pairs for life.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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