🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Procavia capensis
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Hyracoidea
Family
Procaviidae
Genus
Procavia
Species
Procavia capensis
Rock Hyrax (Procavia capensis)📸 Photo

Photo: Andrawaag · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🌿 Herbivore

Rock Hyrax

Procavia capensis (Rock Hyrax · ケープハイラックス)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Herbivore
Length · Height
30.5~55cm · No data
Mass · Top Speed
4.3kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Rocky areas in drylands (deserts, savannas, and shrublands) across most of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 "Hyraceum," hardened in the group's communal latrines, was used as a medicine for illnesses such as epilepsy.
  • 💡 In South Africa, it sometimes lives in road culverts and stone walls and is regarded as a pest.
  • 💡 Its maximum weight of 4.3 kg is about that of a single house cat (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)44

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#바위너구리#Procavia capensis

📖 1. Overview

The Rock Hyrax is a small herbivorous animal that lives in groups in rocky areas of Africa and Arabia.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

It has 4 toes on each forefoot and 3 on each hindfoot, along with a pair of long, strong tusk-like incisors. On its back is a gland used for signaling.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds mainly on grass and also eats bark and lichens during droughts. It lives in groups of up to 80 individuals, with a single male accompanying 3–7 females.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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