🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Papilio xuthus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera
Family
Papilionidae
Genus
Papilio
Species
Papilio xuthus
Asian swallowtail (Papilio xuthus)📸 Photo

Photo: Yoshikazu Takahira · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Insecta❔ Diet unknown

Asian swallowtail

Papilio xuthus (Asian swallowtail · ナミアゲハ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)NE (Not Evaluated)

Not Evaluated (NE) on the IUCN Red List yet.

Geological Era
Extant
Diet
No data
Length · Height
No data · No data (Wingspan 0.08m)
Mass · Top Speed
No data · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Throughout the Korean Peninsula (appearing from the spring form in late March–May through autumn)

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 A wingspan of 120 mm is slightly more than half the short side of an A4 sheet of paper (210 mm) (Comparison).
  • 💡 The National List of Species of Korea records that females lay eggs on the undersides of citrus and trifoliate orange leaves.

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

#호랑나비#Papilio xuthus

📖 1. Overview

The Asian swallowtail is a large butterfly named in Korean for the black and yellow markings lined up like stripes on a tiger's back, living throughout the Korean Peninsula as well as the Russian Far East, Japan, eastern China, and Taiwan.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

With a wingspan of 80–120 mm, it has yellow markings on black wings and indigo and red spots along the outer margin of the hindwing. Distinct yellowish-white stripes in the forewing discal cell distinguish it from the Old World swallowtail.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It occurs 2–3 times in 1 year—appearing from late March to May, June to July, and August to October—and overwinters as a pupa. After mating, females lay eggs singly on the undersides of leaves or stems of Rutaceae plants such as trifoliate orange, citrus, prickly ash, and Amur cork tree.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

The National List of Species of Korea records that it is widely distributed nationwide and inhabits the entire Korean Peninsula.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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