🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Pandion haliaetus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Accipitriformes
Family
Pandionidae
Genus
Pandion
Species
Pandion haliaetus
Osprey (Pandion haliaetus)📸 Photo

Photo: El Golli Mohamed · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🥩 Carnivore

Osprey

Pandion haliaetus (Osprey · ミサゴ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct

🇰🇷 Class II endangered wildlife (Korea)

Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
55~58cm · No data (Wingspan 1.45m)
Mass · Top Speed
1.2~2kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Watersides such as seas, lakes, and rivers, salt marshes, mangroves, and reservoirs

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 It also builds nests on utility poles and human-made artificial nest platforms.
  • 💡 Its weight of 2.0 kg is similar to a 2 L bottle of water (Comparison).
  • 💡 Its wingspan of 1.7 m is similar to the height of an adult human (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)37

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#물수리#Pandion haliaetus

📖 1. Overview

The Osprey is a fish-eating bird of prey found near water worldwide, and in Korea it is a winter visitor and passage migrant.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its belly is white and a dark stripe runs across the eye. Its soles have spiny spicules, its outer toe is reversible, and its nostrils close when diving into water to keep water out.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

Over 99% of its diet is fish, which it snatches with its feet after hovering over the water and plunging down. It builds nests on cliffs, islands, buoys, dead trees, and artificial structures, usually laying 2–4 eggs.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

In Korea, it is Class II endangered wildlife (Korea) and is a winter visitor and passage migrant observed mainly around Jeju Island and the southern coast.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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