🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Otis tarda
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Otidiformes
Family
Otididae
Genus
Otis
Species
Otis tarda
Great Bustard (Otis tarda)📸 Photo

Photo: Pasztilla aka Attila Terbócs · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves❔ Diet unknown

Great Bustard

Otis tarda (Great Bustard · ノガン)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)EN (Endangered)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct

🇰🇷 Class I endangered wildlife (Korea) · Natural Monument (Korea) «Great Bustard»

Geological Era
Extant
Diet
No data
Length · Height
1.02m · No data
Mass · Top Speed
8.1kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Wide plains, farmlands, short-grass meadows, and dry hilly grasslands

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Before the Korean War, it was a commonly seen winter visitor and a representative game bird (Encyclopedia of Korean Culture).
  • 💡 Its weight of 8.1 kg recorded by the BTO is slightly lighter than a 10 kg bag of rice (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)47

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#느시#Otis tarda

📖 1. Overview

The Great Bustard, also called 'deul-chilmyeonjo' (wild turkey) in Korean, is a large bird with a fragmented distribution from Spain to East Asia. Males are much larger than females, with a body length of about 102 cm in males and about 76 cm in females.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Males are dark brown from the hindneck to the breast with a chestnut breast band and whisker-like feathers from the throat to the chin. Females are gray without a breast band, and the bill is yellowish-brown.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It nests in wide plains, farmlands, and short-grass meadows, laying 2–3 eggs that the female incubates for 25–28 days. It is a very wary bird.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

It is Class I endangered wildlife (Korea), and records from the Korea Heritage Service note that it was designated as a Natural Monument (Korea) in 1968. Before the Korean War it was a common winter visitor, but it is now rarely seen.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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