🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Nautilus pompilius
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Mollusca
Class
Cephalopoda
Order
Nautilida
Family
Nautilidae
Genus
Nautilus
Species
Nautilus pompilius
Chambered nautilus (Nautilus pompilius)📸 Photo

Photo: Public domain · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons Source

Cephalopoda🌊 Marine predator / filter feeder

Chambered nautilus

Nautilus pompilius (Chambered nautilus · Chambered nautilus)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)VU (Vulnerable)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Marine predator / filter feeder
Length · Height
22.2cm · No data
Mass · Top Speed
1.7kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Waters near coral reefs on continental shelves and slopes of the Indo-West Pacific (depths up to 750 m; 300–400 m by day, rising to shallower water at night)

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its shells are traded on a large scale; most are shells washed ashore on beaches, and the outer layer is sometimes stripped away to expose the silvery nacre (Australian Museum).
  • 💡 It is commonly kept in public aquariums and has been bred successfully in captivity (Australian Museum).
  • 💡 Its diameter of 22.2 cm is slightly larger than the short side of an A4 sheet of paper (21 cm), and its weight of 1.7 kg is slightly heavier than a 1.5 L bottle of water (about 1.5 kg) (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)39

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#황제앵무조개#Nautilus pompilius

📖 1. Overview

The chambered nautilus is a cephalopod with a coiled shell and the most widespread of the 11 living nautilus species. The IUCN Red List assesses it as Vulnerable (VU, 2026).

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its shell is divided into about 30 chambers, and a tube passing through the chambers (the siphuncle) regulates gas to keep the body upright and buoyant. Around 90 small suckerless tentacles sit below the head, and its eyes have neither a cornea nor a lens.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It is a scavenger and opportunistic predator that locates fish and crabs by smell and also eats carrion, feeding mainly on crustaceans. It rests on deep coral reef walls by day and rises to shallower water at night to forage, with a lifespan of up to 20 years.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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