🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Euphausia superba
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Malacostraca
Order
Euphausiacea
Family
Euphausiidae
Genus
Euphausia
Species
Euphausia superba
Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba)📸 Photo

Photo: Krill666.jpg : Uwe Kils I am willing to give the image in 1700 resolution to Wikipedia Uwe Kils · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Malacostraca🌊 Marine predator / filter feeder

Antarctic krill

Euphausia superba (Antarctic krill · ナンキョクオキアミ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Marine predator / filter feeder
Length · Height
5~6.5cm · No data
Mass · Top Speed
2g · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Waters of the Southern Ocean, from the surface down to several hundred meters (average 150 m)

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its body length of 6.5 cm is similar to 2.5 Korean 500-won coins (diameter 26.5 mm) placed side by side (Comparison).
  • 💡 A maximum swarm density of 30,000 individuals per 1 m³ works out to about 30 individuals in the volume of a 1 L water bottle (calculated at 1 m³ = 1,000 L, Comparison).
  • 💡 Its average weight of 2 g per individual is about two-fifths the weight of a sheet of A4 paper (about 5 g for 80 g/m² paper) (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)6

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#남극크릴#Euphausia superba

📖 1. Overview

Antarctic krill is a small, shrimp-like crustacean living in swarms in the Southern Ocean and forms the center of the Antarctic marine food web.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its body is pinkish, somewhat transparent, and covered with a hard shell. It has light-producing organs (photophores) that glow blue.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It forms a feeding basket with its thoracic legs to filter phytoplankton from the water, and in winter it feeds heavily on algae growing beneath sea ice. It can survive up to 200 days without food, and swarm density can reach 30,000 individuals per 1 m³.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

🦖 ANIMAL 3D — 3D Animal, Dinosaur & Paleontology Phylogeny & Scale EncyclopediaAbout & Data Sources·Privacy Policy·Terms of Use·Contact & Attribution

© 2026 animal.temwasseo.com · All rights reserved.

AD · 320×50