🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Ardea coromanda
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Pelecaniformes
Family
Ardeidae
Genus
Ardea
Species
Ardea coromanda
Eastern Cattle Egret (Ardea coromanda)📸 Photo

Photo: Hari K Patibanda · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🥩 Carnivore

Eastern Cattle Egret

Ardea coromanda (Eastern Cattle Egret · アマサギ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)NE (Not Evaluated)

Not Evaluated (NE) on the IUCN Red List yet.

Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
46~56cm · No data (Wingspan 0.88m)
Mass · Top Speed
220g · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Terrestrial habitats such as pastures, rice paddies, and watersides; also adapted to peri-urban areas

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its average weight of 220 g is comparable to an apple (about 200–250 g).
  • 💡 Because it follows cattle and horses to eat insects, some ranches rely on these birds rather than pesticides to reduce flies (Animal Diversity Web).
  • 💡 Foraging beside livestock has been calculated to yield up to 50% more prey than hunting alone (Animal Diversity Web).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)28

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#황로#Ardea coromanda

📖 1. Overview

The Eastern Cattle Egret is a medium-sized egret famous for foraging alongside livestock such as cattle, and is the best adapted of all herons to terrestrial habitats.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

It has a hunched posture and shorter neck and legs than other egrets. Adults are mostly white with a dull orange or yellow bill and legs, developing buff-orange plumes on the head, neck, and back during the breeding season.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It catches grasshoppers, crickets, flies, spiders, and frogs flushed out by walking livestock or large herbivores. It breeds in colonies with other herons and usually lays 3–4 eggs.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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