🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Thunnus orientalis
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Actinopteri
Order
Scombriformes
Family
Scombridae
Genus
Thunnus
Species
Thunnus orientalis
Pacific bluefin tuna (Thunnus orientalis)📸 Photo

Photo: CasinoKat · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Actinopteri🌊 Marine predator / filter feeder

Pacific bluefin tuna

Thunnus orientalis (Pacific bluefin tuna · クロマグロ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)NT (Near Threatened)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Marine predator / filter feeder
Length · Height
3m · No data
Mass · Top Speed
450kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Open waters of the North Pacific from the surface down to a depth of 550 m, moving closer to shore depending on the season

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 The U.S. NOAA notes that it is especially prized for sushi and sashimi because of its high fat content.
  • 💡 Korea's Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries (2018) introduced the shipment of farmed Pacific bluefin tuna in Korea that were placed in sea cages as juveniles weighing about 3 kg and raised to 30 kg in 22 months.
  • 💡 A maximum length of 3 m is about two-thirds (2/3) the length of a passenger car (about 4.5 m) (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)68

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#참다랑어#Thunnus orientalis

📖 1. Overview

The Pacific bluefin tuna is a large tuna that migrates long distances across the North Pacific, while some individuals spend their entire lives in the western Pacific.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

It is reported to reach a maximum length of 3 m and a weight of up to 450 kg, while a typical adult is about 1.5 m long and weighs around 60 kg.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds mainly on squid and fish such as sardines, anchovies, sauries, herring, and mackerel, and a trans-Pacific migration can take 55 days.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

Korea's Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries stated that about 600 tons of the Pacific bluefin tuna quota caught in domestic coastal and offshore waters are linked to aquaculture, and introduced a case in which juvenile Pacific bluefin tuna were raised in sea cages to 30 kg in 22 months.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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