🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Sousa chinensis
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Artiodactyla
Family
Delphinidae
Genus
Sousa
Species
Sousa chinensis
Indo-Pacific Humpback Dolphin (Sousa chinensis)📸 Photo

Photo: user:takoradee · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🌊 Marine predator / filter feeder

Indo-Pacific Humpback Dolphin

Sousa chinensis (Indo-Pacific Humpback Dolphin · シナウスイロイルカ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)VU (Vulnerable)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Marine predator / filter feeder
Length · Height
1.8~3m · No data
Mass · Top Speed
250~280kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Warm tropical and subtropical coasts, bays, estuaries, mangroves, sandbanks, and coral reefs, usually at depths around 20 m

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its maximum weight of 280 kg equals the weight of fourteen 20 kg bags of rice (Comparison).
  • 💡 Because captive individuals suffer high mortality rates, it is rarely kept in aquariums.

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)65

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#인도태평양혹등돌고래#Sousa chinensis

📖 1. Overview

The Indo-Pacific Humpback Dolphin is a medium-sized dolphin of warm shallow coastal waters and large river estuaries, named for the hump-like ridge on its back.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

It has a robust body, a long beak, and a dorsal fin sitting atop a wide hump whose shape varies by region. The Taiwanese subspecies is dark gray when young and turns pinkish white as an adult.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds near the bottom mainly on estuarine and reef fishes, and also eats squid and crustaceans. It usually travels in small groups of around 10 individuals, while larger groups gather behind trawlers.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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