🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Grampus griseus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Artiodactyla
Family
Delphinidae
Genus
Grampus
Species
Grampus griseus
Risso's Dolphin (Grampus griseus)📸 Photo

Photo: National Marine Mammal Laboratory, no individual author credit given · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🌊 Marine predator / filter feeder

Risso's Dolphin

Grampus griseus (Risso's Dolphin · ハナゴンドウ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Marine predator / filter feeder
Length · Height
2.6~4m · No data
Mass · Top Speed
300~500kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Temperate to tropical seas worldwide, near steep continental slopes and submarine canyons

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 It is occasionally taken in Japan for food and fertilizer, and hunted in Indonesia and the Caribbean for meat and oil.
  • 💡 Its maximum body length of 4 m is similar to the length of a passenger car (about 4.5 m) (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)66

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#큰머리돌고래#Grampus griseus

📖 1. Overview

Risso's Dolphin is a medium-sized dolphin distributed across the world's oceans, easily recognized by the many white scars covering its body.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

It has a rounded head with no distinct beak, a tall sickle-shaped dorsal fin, and long flippers. Its body is covered in white scratch marks, most of them bite scars from squid, and it has only 2–7 pairs of teeth at the front of the lower jaw.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds mainly on squid along with crustaceans and fish, sometimes foraging at depths of 600–800 m, and forms a stratified society grouped by age and sex.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

It is listed as 'Keunmeori-dolgorae' (Korean name) on the National List of Species of Korea and may occur throughout Korean waters.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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