🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Smutsia gigantea
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Pholidota
Family
Manidae
Genus
Smutsia
Species
Smutsia gigantea
Giant Pangolin (Smutsia gigantea)📸 Photo

Photo: John Cummings · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🥩 Carnivore

Giant Pangolin

Smutsia gigantea (Giant Pangolin · オオセンザンコウ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)EN (Endangered)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
1.52m · No data
Mass · Top Speed
30~35kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Forests and savannas of western and central sub-Saharan Africa, resting under brush piles or in burrows several meters deep

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its average length of 152.4 cm is about the height of an upper-grade elementary school child, and its maximum weight of 35 kg is just under two 20 kg bags of rice (Comparison).
  • 💡 In Africa it serves as a source of cheap protein (bushmeat) and income, and its whole body is used in traditional medicine despite no proven efficacy; experts warn that continued overhunting could soon drive it to extinction.

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)54

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#큰천산갑#Smutsia gigantea

📖 1. Overview

The Giant Pangolin is the largest and heaviest of all pangolins, living in the forests and savannas of West and Central Africa. It is assessed as Endangered (EN) on the IUCN Red List.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Grayish-brown scales usually 10–13 cm long cover its back. Toothless, it has a tongue that can extend up to 70 cm, and its forefeet bear 3 well-developed claws suited for digging.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

At night it digs open underground ant nests and termite mounds to feed, remaining tied to areas where ants and termites are available year-round. When threatened it rolls tightly into a ball; its reproduction is poorly known and it is very difficult to keep in captivity.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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