🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Schoeniclus sulphuratus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Emberizidae
Genus
Schoeniclus
Species
Schoeniclus sulphuratus
Yellow Bunting (Schoeniclus sulphuratus)📸 Photo

Photo: Koolah ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🍂 Omnivore

Yellow Bunting

Schoeniclus sulphuratus (Yellow Bunting · ノジコ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Omnivore
Length · Height
13~14cm · No data
Mass · Top Speed
15.2g · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Open ground, shrublands, grasslands, and sunlit edges of deciduous broadleaf and mixed forests (breeds only in Japan)

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 A male's weight of 15.2 g is almost the same as two Korean 500-won coins (about 15.4 g) (Comparison).
  • 💡 According to the National Institute of Ecology, it is a rare bird passing through Geojedo and Jeju Island in spring and autumn, and trapping for the pet trade is a threat.

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)15

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#무당새#Schoeniclus sulphuratus

📖 1. Overview

The Yellow Bunting is a small bird that breeds only in Japan and winters in China, Taiwan, and the Philippines. In Korea, it is a very rare passage migrant that briefly passes through in spring and autumn.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its body length is 13–14 cm, and average weight is 15.2 g in males and 14.6 g in females. It has a distinct white eye-ring, a yellow chin, grayish-green upperparts, and a pale yellow breast and belly.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It favors insects, spiders, and seeds of the mint family. From mid-May to early July, it builds a bowl-shaped nest on shrub branches and lays 3–5 eggs.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

The National Institute of Ecology notes that it is a very rare passage migrant passing through Geojedo and Jeju Island in small flocks in spring and autumn, and that its IUCN status changed from Vulnerable (VU) to Least Concern (LC) in 2022.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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