🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Chloris sinica
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Fringillidae
Genus
Chloris
Species
Chloris sinica
Oriental Greenfinch (Chloris sinica)📸 Photo
Aves🌿 Herbivore

Oriental Greenfinch

Chloris sinica (Oriental Greenfinch · カワラヒワ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Herbivore
Length · Height
12.5~14cm · No data
Mass · Top Speed
No data · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Lowland open country and human-made environments such as village edges

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its length of 14 cm is the same as one ballpoint pen (about 14 cm) (Comparison).
  • 💡 According to Hong Kong bird records, it lived in human-altered environments such as village edges and lowland areas near cities and fed on tree seeds, but its numbers fell sharply after 1980 and have not recovered.

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

#방울새#Chloris sinica

📖 1. Overview

The Oriental greenfinch (Chloris sinica) is a small finch that in Hong Kong lives as a resident bird in lowland open country and along village edges. Its numbers have dropped sharply since 1980.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

It is 12.5–14 cm long, characterized by a pale, fairly heavy bill and a broad yellow wing patch that stands out in all plumages.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It has been recorded eating seeds of various trees, favoring pine and arborvitae seeds. Both in flight and when perched, it gives a short, high-pitched trilling call.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

It is listed on the National List of Species of Korea under the Korean name Bangulsae (Korean name), without an accompanying descriptive text.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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