🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Prionace glauca
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Elasmobranchii
Order
Carcharhiniformes
Family
Carcharhinidae
Genus
Prionace
Species
Prionace glauca
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)📸 Photo

Photo: Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Elasmobranchii🥩 Carnivore

Blue shark

Prionace glauca (Blue shark · ヨシキリザメ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)NT (Near Threatened)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
4m · No data
Mass · Top Speed
240kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Surface to depths of 350 m in temperate and tropical open oceans, at water temperatures of 12–20 °C

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its maximum total length of 4 m is close to the length of a passenger car (about 4.5 m) (Comparison).
  • 💡 Its ADW body weight of 240 kg equals 12 bags of 20 kg rice (Comparison).
  • 💡 Caught mainly as bycatch on longlines and gillnets targeting other fish, its fins, liver oil (squalene), and hide are traded commercially, while its meat has a low price due to high ammonia content (Animal Diversity Web).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)65

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#청새리상어#Prionace glauca

📖 1. Overview

The blue shark is a pelagic shark with striking blue coloration that roams widely through the surface waters of temperate and tropical open oceans.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its back is deep indigo, its flanks are bright blue, and its belly is light gray, making it hard to spot in the sea. With a slender, streamlined body and long tail, it is counted among the fastest sharks.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds most heavily on cephalopods such as squid and octopuses, and also eats fish such as herring, cod, and mackerel, small sharks, and seabirds. It is viviparous, giving birth to live young.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

It is a species recorded in Korea and listed in the National List of Species of Korea.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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