🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Poecile palustris
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Paridae
Genus
Poecile
Species
Poecile palustris
Marsh Tit (Poecile palustris)📸 Photo

Photo: Stephan Sprinz · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🍂 Omnivore

Marsh Tit

Poecile palustris (Marsh Tit · ハシブトガラ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Omnivore
Length · Height
12.5cm · No data
Mass · Top Speed
10.7g · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Deciduous broadleaf forests in lowlands and mountains, and tree hollows in forests

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its weight of 10.7 g is about one and a half Korean 500-won coins (7.7 g) (Comparison).
  • 💡 It also uses human-made artificial birdhouses as nests (National List of Species of Korea).
  • 💡 In the United Kingdom, it is observed burying and hiding seeds taken from garden bird feeders in the ground (RSPB).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)13

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#쇠박새#Poecile palustris

📖 1. Overview

The Marsh Tit is a small tit with a black crown and chin, and is a common resident bird seen across Korea.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its crown and chin are black, its upperparts are brownish pale gray without white wing bars, the area under the eyes and sides of the throat are white with a black bib, and the breast, flanks, and belly are grayish-white.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It builds a nest of grass and moss in tree hollows in the forest, holes excavated by woodpeckers, or artificial nest boxes, laying eggs in April–May. It eats insects and seeds, buries and caches seeds when food is plentiful, and forms flocks outside the breeding season.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

According to the National List of Species of Korea, it is a common resident bird seen nationwide in Korea.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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