🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Petromyzon marinus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Petromyzonti
Order
Petromyzontiformes
Family
Petromyzontidae
Genus
Petromyzon
Species
Petromyzon marinus
Sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus)📸 Photo

Photo: Fernando Losada Rodríguez · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Petromyzonti🥩 Carnivore

Sea lamprey

Petromyzon marinus (Sea lamprey · ウミヤツメ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
1.2m · No data
Mass · Top Speed
1~2.5kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Coastal seas and rivers (when spawning) of the North Atlantic, as well as some freshwater lakes including the North American Great Lakes

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its maximum length of 1.2 m is 20 cm longer than a 1 m ruler (Comparison).
  • 💡 Its maximum weight of 2.5 kg is about 1/8 of a 20 kg bag of rice (Comparison).
  • 💡 According to Animal Diversity Web, it is eaten as a delicacy in many foreign regions including parts of Asia and India.

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)36

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#바다칠성장어#Petromyzon marinus

📖 1. Overview

The sea lamprey is the largest and most aggressive lamprey living along both coasts of the North Atlantic, growing in the sea and spawning in rivers. Some landlocked populations live permanently in freshwater lakes such as the Great Lakes.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

It lacks jaws and has an entirely cartilaginous skeleton, with a smooth, scaleless, elongated cylindrical body that is sometimes mistaken for an eel. It has 7 gill openings behind each eye, and its oval attachment mouth opens wider than its head.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

Newly hatched larvae filter-feed on organic matter and algae in river bottoms before migrating to the sea (or the Great Lakes), where they live parasitically by attaching to fish and feeding on their blood and flesh. From April to June, a female lays 30,000–100,000 eggs, and adults stop feeding around spawning time.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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