🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Pan paniscus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Primates
Family
Hominidae
Genus
Pan
Species
Pan paniscus
Bonobo (Pan paniscus)📸 Photo

Photo: EdwinAlden.1995 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🍂 Omnivore

Bonobo

Pan paniscus (Bonobo · ボノボ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)EN (Endangered)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Omnivore
Length · Height
1.04~1.24m · 1.19m
Mass · Top Speed
37~61kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Tropical rainforests, secondary forests, and swamp forests of the central Congo Basin in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (299–479 m elevation)

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 About two-thirds the size of a human, it serves as an important comparison species for studying human origins and disease.
  • 💡 An average male height of 1.19 m is similar to the height of a lower-grade elementary school child (Comparison).
  • 💡 A male's maximum weight of 61 kg is slightly more than three 20 kg bags of rice (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)55

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#보노보#Pan paniscus

📖 1. Overview

The Bonobo is a great ape and close cousin of the chimpanzee found only in the central rainforests of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its body is covered in black hair with long cheek hair, and the skin of its face, hands, and feet remains black throughout life. Its limbs—especially the hind legs—are longer than a chimpanzee's, so it walks upright more often.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

Fruit makes up the largest share of its diet, supplemented by leaves, roots, flowers, and insects. It mates year-round, and females give birth to a single infant every 4–5 years.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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