🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Gorilla gorilla
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Primates
Family
Hominidae
Genus
Gorilla
Species
Gorilla gorilla
Western Gorilla (Gorilla gorilla)📸 Photo
Mammalia🌿 Herbivore

Western Gorilla

Gorilla gorilla (Western Gorilla · ニシゴリラ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)CR (Critically Endangered)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Herbivore
Length · Height
No data · No data
Mass · Top Speed
275kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Tropical secondary forests (where an open canopy lets plenty of light reach the floor) and tropical rainforests of Africa

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its upper weight limit of 275 kg is close to fourteen 20 kg bags of rice (Comparison).
  • 💡 A Western Gorilla named Koko learned more than 1,000 signs in sign language to communicate with researchers (ADW).
  • 💡 A newborn weighs about 2 kg, similar to the weight of one 2 L bottle of water (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)66

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#서부고릴라#Gorilla gorilla

📖 1. Overview

The Western Gorilla is a very large and powerful primate living in the tropical forests of Africa; it is shy and gentle unless threatened, when it can become very dangerous.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Tailless with jet-black skin, it has a short muzzle, a prominent brow ridge, large jaw muscles, and broad strong teeth. In older males, the hair on the back and rump turns gray.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

A herbivore that feeds on juicy-stemmed plants, leaves, and fruits, it also climbs trees up to 15 m high in search of food. Females give birth to a single infant after about nine months of gestation and nurse it for 3–4 years.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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