- · Grid units represent actual meters (m); human and animals are drawn to the exact same scale with original silhouette aspect ratios preserved.
- · When a size range is recorded (e.g. 1–1.6m), the lower bound is used for scale comparison.
- · Nacospatangus altus: Drawn using our own body-shape diagram where an open-licensed silhouette was unavailable.
- · Human silhouette: PhyloPic — NASA · Public Domain Mark 1.0
Nacospatangus altus
Nacospatangus altus (Nacospatangus altus · Nacospatangus altus)
Not Evaluated (NE) on the IUCN Red List yet.
🇰🇷 Class II endangered wildlife (Korea)
💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed
- 💡 Its maximum test length of about 4.7 cm is slightly shorter than the short side of a credit card (5.4 cm) (Comparison).
- 💡 Since its width is 73–80% of its length, a test 4.7 cm long is about 3.4–3.8 cm wide, which is wider than the diameter of a Korean 500-won coin (2.65 cm) (Comparison).
Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.
📖 1. Overview
Nacospatangus altus is a heart urchin known from western Indian Ocean islands to the Philippines, China, and southern Japan, with a thin and fragile test.
🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology
Its test (skeleton) is thin and fragile; its width is 73–80% of its length, and its highest point is a sharp ridge toward the rear. The underside is flat, and below the anus there is a heart-shaped band (fasciole).
🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior
It has been recorded at depths of 1.5–204 m from western Indian Ocean islands across to the Philippines, China, and southern Japan. In Sri Lanka, it was collected from sandy bottoms between coral reefs at depths of 20–30 m.
🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea
No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.
📚 Sources & References
- • 멸종위기 야생생물 Ⅱ급 — 국가생물종목록(국립생물자원관) ktsn 120000050803 — https://species.nibr.go.kr/home/mainHome.do?cont_link=009&subMenu=009002&contCd=009002&ktsn=120000050803
- • IUCN Red List: not evaluated (NE) — cross-checked with the Wikidata conservation-status entry
- • Korean protection status: Class II endangered wildlife (Korea)
- • marinespecies.org — aphia.php
- • 국가생물종목록(국립생물자원관) ktsn 120000050803 — https://species.nibr.go.kr/home/mainHome.do?cont_link=009&subMenu=009002&contCd=009002&ktsn=120000050803
- • wikidata.org — Q113368978
- • publication.plazi.org — 038087B4FFFF892DFF02FB4571019C5C
Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.