🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Hyphantria cunea
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Lepidoptera
Family
Erebidae
Genus
Hyphantria
Species
Hyphantria cunea
Fall webworm (Hyphantria cunea)📸 Photo

Photo: TampAGS , for AGS Media · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Insecta🌿 Herbivore

Fall webworm

Hyphantria cunea (Fall webworm · アメリカシロヒトリ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)NE (Not Evaluated)

Not Evaluated (NE) on the IUCN Red List yet.

Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Herbivore
Length · Height
2.5cm · No data (Wingspan 0.025m)
Mass · Top Speed
No data · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Artificial environments with broadleaf trees (plane trees, cherry trees, apple trees, etc.); it rarely enters natural forest zones

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its wingspan of 2.8–3.8 cm is slightly larger than the diameter of a Korean 500-won coin (2.65 cm) (Comparison).
  • 💡 Feeding on the leaves of familiar trees such as plane trees, cherry trees, and apple trees, it damages urban trees and orchards and lives mainly in artificial environments (National List of Species of Korea).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

#미국흰불나방#Hyphantria cunea

📖 1. Overview

The fall webworm is a moth native to North America that is known to have entered Korea in 1957 and spread nationwide. Its caterpillars feed on over 160 tree species—including plane trees, cherry trees, and apple trees—and sometimes cause heavy damage.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its wingspan is 28–38 mm, and both forewings and hindwings are white with scattered black spots. Caterpillars have a black head with a yellow or green body in the north, and an orange or red head with a yellow or light brown body in the south (ADW).

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

Adults appear twice a year, around May and from July to early September. Caterpillars are active during the day, spinning white web tents at the tips of branches and eating leaves, while adults are active at night and feed on sap and nectar (ADW).

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

It is distributed in central and southern Korea, with no collection records from offshore islands. After entering Korea in 1957 and spreading nationwide, it lives mainly in artificial environments (National List of Species of Korea).

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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