🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Hyla arborea
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Amphibia
Order
Anura
Family
Hylidae
Genus
Hyla
Species
Hyla arborea
European Treefrog (Hyla arborea)📸 Photo

Photo: Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Amphibia🥩 Carnivore

European Treefrog

Hyla arborea (European Treefrog · ヨーロッパアマガエル)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
4cm · No data
Mass · Top Speed
No data · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Shallow, sunny pools in river floodplains, fens, flooded meadows, and gravel or clay pits, along with surrounding bushes

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its body length of about 4 cm is roughly 1.5 times the diameter of a Korean 500-won coin (26.5 mm in diameter) (Comparison).
  • 💡 Thanks to the adhesive pads on its fingers and toes, it naps up in bushes or trees by day and choruses loudly at night, with large populations heard over 1 km away (Swiss KARCH).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

#유럽청개구리#Hyla arborea

📖 1. Overview

The European Treefrog is a bright green treefrog living in Europe and is the smallest native frog in Switzerland, where it is treated as a Vulnerable (VU) species.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its upper body is vivid green and smooth, with a dark stripe running along the side and a whitish belly. Round suction-cup pads at the tips of its fingers and toes allow it to climb bushes and trees well, and males have a large vocal sac on the throat.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It hunts insects, spiders, and snails at night, and from April to early July males gather at the water's edge to chorus all night, with large groups audible more than 1 km away. Females attach 500–1,000 eggs to aquatic plants, and tadpoles hatch in 4–8 days.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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