🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Helarctos malayanus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Ursidae
Genus
Helarctos
Species
Helarctos malayanus
Sun Bear (Helarctos malayanus)📸 Photo

Photo: Tambako The Jaguar · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🍂 Omnivore

Sun Bear

Helarctos malayanus (Sun Bear · マレーグマ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)VU (Vulnerable)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Omnivore
Length · Height
1.2~1.5m · 70cm
Mass · Top Speed
27~65kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Dense lowland tropical forests of Southeast Asia

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 A newborn cub weighing about 300 g is slightly lighter than one canned drink (about 350 g) (Comparison).
  • 💡 Its maximum weight of 65 kg is about the weight of a full-grown adult human (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)54

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#말레이곰#Helarctos malayanus

📖 1. Overview

The Sun Bear is a bear that lives in dense lowland tropical forests of Southeast Asia and frequently climbs trees.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

It weighs 27–65 kg, measures 1.2–1.5 m in body length, stands about 70 cm at the shoulder, and has sickle-shaped claws and a long tongue.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

An opportunistic omnivore, it feeds mainly on bees, termites, and earthworms as well as fruits. Females give birth to 1–2 cubs per litter, and newborns weigh about 300 g.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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