🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Gopherus agassizii
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Testudines
Family
Testudinidae
Genus
Gopherus
Species
Gopherus agassizii
Agassiz's Desert Tortoise (Gopherus agassizii)📸 Photo

Photo: Tigerhawkvok · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Reptilia🌿 Herbivore

Agassiz's Desert Tortoise

Gopherus agassizii (Agassiz's Desert Tortoise · サバクゴファーガメ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)CR (Critically Endangered)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Herbivore
Length · Height
15~36cm · No data
Mass · Top Speed
11~23kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Mojave and Sonoran desert scrublands of the southwestern United States and thornscrub forests of northwestern Mexico

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its maximum length of 36 cm is slightly longer than the long side of an A4 sheet (about 30 cm), and its maximum mass of 23 kg is slightly heavier than a 20 kg bag of rice (Comparison).
  • 💡 Many people in Arizona keep them as pets, but collecting them from the wild is prohibited and only one tortoise is allowed per family member (benefit to humans noted by ADW).
  • 💡 In the past, Indigenous peoples of the American Southwest used it for food and medicine and made bowls, ladles, and shovels from its shell (ADW).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)49

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#사막거북#Gopherus agassizii

📖 1. Overview

Agassiz's Desert Tortoise is a land tortoise living in deserts of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico, with three distinct regional populations. Its IUCN status is Critically Endangered (CR) as of 2021.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its head is covered in scales, its skin is thick, and it has very long claws used to dig shelters in sand. Males have long, curved gular horns used as levers in combat and long tails.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

An herbivore that eats low grasses, fallen leaves, fruits, and flowers, it drinks large amounts of water from temporary pools when rain falls. Active from spring to autumn and hibernating in winter, males fight by trying to flip each other onto their backs.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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