🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Fratercula arctica
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Charadriiformes
Family
Alcidae
Genus
Fratercula
Species
Fratercula arctica
Atlantic Puffin (Fratercula arctica)📸 Photo

Photo: Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🥩 Carnivore

Atlantic Puffin

Fratercula arctica (Atlantic Puffin · ニシツノメドリ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)VU (Vulnerable)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
No data · No data (Wingspan 0.508m)
Mass · Top Speed
500g · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Open waters of the North Atlantic most of the year; burrows on rocky coastal cliffs during the breeding season

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its average weight of 500 g is similar to a 500 mL bottle of water (Comparison).
  • 💡 In late summer, many birdwatching tourists visit the state of Maine in the United States to see this bird (Animal Diversity Web).
  • 💡 In the past, coastal residents caught nestlings for food, but today the species is studied for ecotourism and as a bioindicator of climate change (Animal Diversity Web).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)33

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#대서양퍼핀#Fratercula arctica

📖 1. Overview

The Atlantic Puffin is a seabird notable for its large yellow, red, and orange beak. It spends most of its time at sea in the North Atlantic and comes ashore on coastal cliffs only during the summer breeding season.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its back is black and its chest is white, and its feathers have a waxy coating that repels water. The upper jaw has saw-like grooves that allow it to hold many fish at once.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds on small marine fish such as capelin, sand lance, and herring, holding about 12 small fish in its beak at a time. It breeds in late spring and stays with the same mate for life.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

🦖 ANIMAL 3D — 3D Animal, Dinosaur & Paleontology Phylogeny & Scale EncyclopediaAbout & Data Sources·Privacy Policy·Terms of Use·Contact & Attribution

© 2026 animal.temwasseo.com · All rights reserved.

AD · 320×50