🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Cimex lectularius
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Class
Insecta
Order
Hemiptera
Family
Cimicidae
Genus
Cimex
Species
Cimex lectularius
Bed bug (Cimex lectularius)📸 Photo

Photo: Content Providers(s): CDC/ Harvard University, Dr. Gary Alpert; Dr. Harold Harlan; Richard Pollack. Photo Credit: Piotr Naskrecki · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons Source

Insecta🥩 Carnivore

Bed bug

Cimex lectularius (Bed bug · トコジラミ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)NE (Not Evaluated)

Not Evaluated (NE) on the IUCN Red List yet.

Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
5~6mm · No data
Mass · Top Speed
No data · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Rooms where people sleep (cracks in beds, furniture, and walls)

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 The adult size of 5–6 mm is compared by the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency to an apple seed.
  • 💡 Because it hides in bed or mattress crevices and bites while people sleep, it causes itching; there is no record of it transmitting disease, but scratching can lead to secondary skin infections (Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

#빈대#Cimex lectularius

📖 1. Overview

The bed bug is a small insect that sucks human blood, hiding in crevices during the day and coming out at night to bite people.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

The adult is a flat, dark brown oval about 5–6 mm long and wingless. It undergoes incomplete metamorphosis, passing from egg through 5 nymph stages to reach adulthood.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It hides in cracks of furniture or bedroom walls during the day and feeds on blood at night, especially before dawn. Both males and females feed once or twice a week, and females lay 2–5 eggs per day at intervals of 2–3 days, totaling about 200 eggs over a lifetime.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

The Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency's bed bug information booklet states that 2 species, the bed bug and Bannalgae-bindae (a Korean animal name), are known to be distributed in Korea.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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