🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Strix nivicolum
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Strigiformes
Family
Strigidae
Genus
Strix
Species
Strix nivicolum
Himalayan Owl (Strix nivicolum)📸 Photo

Photo: Mousam ray · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🥩 Carnivore

Himalayan Owl

Strix nivicolum (Himalayan Owl · Himalayan Owl)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct

🇰🇷 Class II endangered wildlife (Korea) · Natural Monument (Korea) «Himalayan Owl»

Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
35cm · No data (Wingspan 0.99m)
Mass · Top Speed
520g · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Deciduous and mixed broadleaf forests, wooded farmlands, parks, cemeteries, and large gardens

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 It also lives close to people in places such as parks, cemeteries, and large gardens.
  • 💡 Its weight of 0.52 kg is close to the weight of 9 chicken eggs (taking 1 egg as 60 g, Comparison).
  • 💡 It also uses artificial nest boxes put up by people as nesting sites.

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)33

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#올빼미#Strix nivicolum

📖 1. Overview

The Himalayan Owl is a medium-sized owl with a round face and no ear tufts, and in Korea it is an uncommon tree-dwelling resident bird. Because Strix nivicolum was split from the European Strix aluco, many sources still list it under the older name.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its head is large and round without ear tufts, and its dark eyes face forward. Its ears are placed asymmetrically on the left and right, allowing it to pinpoint the direction of sounds.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds mainly on rodents such as wood mice along with amphibians, birds, and beetles, and eats more birds in cities. It uses tree hollows, old nests of other birds, buildings, or nest boxes, laying usually 2–3 eggs.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

In Korea, it was designated as a Natural Monument (Korea) on November 16, 1982, and is an uncommon resident bird that sits motionless on tree branches by day and becomes active at night.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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