🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Pygoscelis antarcticus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Sphenisciformes
Family
Spheniscidae
Genus
Pygoscelis
Species
Pygoscelis antarcticus
Chinstrap Penguin (Pygoscelis antarcticus)📸 Photo

Photo: Christopher Michel · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🥩 Carnivore

Chinstrap Penguin

Pygoscelis antarcticus (Chinstrap Penguin · ヒゲペンギン)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
No data · 72cm
Mass · Top Speed
3~5kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Large icebergs and ice-covered land in seas around Antarctica

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its standing height of 72 cm is similar to the height of a standard desk (about 70–75 cm) (Comparison).
  • 💡 In South America and South Africa, penguin guano is used as fertilizer, making penguins economically important (Animal Diversity Web).
  • 💡 On islands in the southern Indian Ocean, fishermen in some places still use penguin meat as bait (Animal Diversity Web).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)42

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#턱끈펭귄#Pygoscelis antarcticus

📖 1. Overview

The Chinstrap Penguin is a penguin with a thin black band running under its chin. It lives in large colonies on icebergs, with a single colony sometimes reaching millions of birds.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its front and throat are white and its back is black, with a thin black band running from below the reddish eyes to unite under the chin. Chicks have a gray back and white front.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

About 95% of its diet is krill, with the rest consisting of small fish and crustaceans. It builds a circular stone nest and usually lays two eggs, which both parents take turns incubating in shifts of 5–10 days.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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