🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Pantholops hodgsonii
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Artiodactyla
Family
Bovidae
Genus
Pantholops
Species
Pantholops hodgsonii
Chiru (Pantholops hodgsonii)📸 Photo

Photo: 6-A04-W96-K38-S41-V38 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🌿 Herbivore

Chiru

Pantholops hodgsonii (Chiru · チルー)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)NT (Near Threatened)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Herbivore
Length · Height
No data · 1.27m
Mass · Top Speed
26~40kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Alpine steppes of Tibet and northwestern China at 4300–6000 m in elevation

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Animal Diversity Web notes that this antelope's wool, called shahtoosh, is extremely valuable.
  • 💡 Its habitat elevation of 4300–6000 m is more than twice the height of Hallasan in Korea (about 1950 m) (Comparison).
  • 💡 A weight of 40 kg equals two 20 kg bags of rice (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)53

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#티베트영양#Pantholops hodgsonii

📖 1. Overview

The Chiru is an antelope living on dry alpine plains of northwestern Tibet where annual precipitation is less than 16 inches.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its coat is beige, gray, or whitish with black markings on the face and legs. Only males have long, straight horns, whereas females are hornless.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

A grazing herbivore whose migration routes vary by season, males form harems of 10–20 females during the breeding season, and gestation lasts 7–8 months.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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