🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Okamejei kenojei
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Elasmobranchii
Order
Rajiformes
Family
Rajidae
Genus
Okamejei
Species
Okamejei kenojei
Ocellate spot skate (Okamejei kenojei)📸 Photo

Photo: OpenCage.info · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Elasmobranchii🥩 Carnivore

Ocellate spot skate

Okamejei kenojei (Ocellate spot skate · コモンカスベ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)VU (Vulnerable)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
57cm · No data
Mass · Top Speed
816g · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Sandy and muddy bottoms around 20–100 m deep in the West Sea, South Sea, Jeju Island, and East Sea

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its maximum weight of 815.7 g is about the weight of sixteen eggs (Comparison, counting 1 egg as about 50 g).
  • 💡 Its egg capsule length of 4.8–6.6 cm is similar in size to a matchbox (about 5 cm) (Comparison).
  • 💡 It is used for food, and large ones are sometimes fermented until they smell of ammonia before being eaten (National List of Species of Korea).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)35

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#홍어#Okamejei kenojei

📖 1. Overview

The ocellate spot skate (Okamejei kenojei) is a bottom-dwelling fish with a horizontally broad, diamond-shaped body living along the coasts of the West Sea, South Sea, Jeju Island, and East Sea of Korea. Large individuals are also eaten fermented.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its body is diamond-shaped like a stingray but rounder and wider from side to side. Its snout is relatively short, and round blotches containing dark brown spots at the base of the pectoral fins distinguish it from related species.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds on invertebrates and fish on the bottom. It mates for internal fertilization and is oviparous, spawning 4–5 eggs at a time from late autumn to early spring. Its egg capsules are encased in a keratinous shell with corner horns that tangle in seaweed.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

It is listed on the National List of Species of Korea as inhabiting the West Sea, South Sea, Jeju Island, and East Sea. Large individuals are introduced as being fermented until they give off an ammonia scent before eating.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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