🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Luscinia megarhynchos
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Muscicapidae
Genus
Luscinia
Species
Luscinia megarhynchos
Common Nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos)📸 Photo

Photo: Արարատ Թրվանց · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🥩 Carnivore

Common Nightingale

Luscinia megarhynchos (Common Nightingale · サヨナキドリ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
16.5cm · No data (Wingspan 0.225m)
Mass · Top Speed
21g · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Dense low thickets, woodlands with young trees, and hazel woods

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its average weight of 21 g is lighter than a single AA battery (about 23 g).
  • 💡 According to ADW, it features in John Keats's poem 'Ode to a Nightingale' as well as compositions by Tchaikovsky and Stravinsky, and is beloved in western European culture for its song.

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)16

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#나이팅게일#Luscinia megarhynchos

📖 1. Overview

The Common Nightingale is a small bird with a plain appearance but remarkable singing ability. It holds an important place in western European culture and migrates to the African tropics in winter.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its body is brown with paler underparts, a broad chestnut tail, and a white ring around each eye. Males are slightly larger than females.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It is insectivorous, preying on beetles, ants, worms, spiders, and larvae on the ground, and also eats berries in autumn. Males also sing at night, and older males have a repertoire of about 180–260 song variations.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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