🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Hydrobates monorhis
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Procellariiformes
Family
Hydrobatidae
Genus
Hydrobates
Species
Hydrobates monorhis
Swinhoe's Storm Petrel (Hydrobates monorhis)📸 Photo

Photo: Joseph Smit · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🥩 Carnivore

Swinhoe's Storm Petrel

Hydrobates monorhis (Swinhoe's Storm Petrel · Swinhoe's Storm Petrel)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)NT (Near Threatened)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
19cm · No data
Mass · Top Speed
39g · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Open seas and remote islands (burrows under grass roots on slopes and in rock crevices)

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Because it returns to its burrow around 9 p.m. and heads back out to the open sea before dawn, it is hard to see during the day (Encyclopedia of Korean Culture).
  • 💡 Its weight of 39 g is lighter than a single chicken egg (about 60 g) (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)19

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#바다제비#Hydrobates monorhis

📖 1. Overview

Swinhoe's Storm Petrel is a small seabird measuring about 19 cm in body length; in Korea, it is a summer visitor arriving in late April to May and breeding only on remote islands in the East Sea, South Sea, and Yellow Sea.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its bill is black with a hooked tip and tubular nostrils on top. Its wings, body, and tail are covered in nearly black feathers, with white feathers between the body and tail.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It digs burrows under sedge roots or in rock crevices on island slopes and lays one white egg, which both parents take turns incubating, returning to the nest around 9 p.m. It feeds on fish, squid, and crustaceans.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

Chilbaldo and Guguldo Islands in Sinan, its representative colonial breeding sites in Korea, are designated as Natural Monument (Korea) seabird breeding sites. The species itself has no conservation status in the National List of Species of Korea.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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