🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Echinorhinus cookei
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Elasmobranchii
Order
Echinorhiniformes
Family
Echinorhinidae
Genus
Echinorhinus
Species
Echinorhinus cookei
Prickly shark (Echinorhinus cookei)📸 Photo

Photo: Noles1984 at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons Source

Elasmobranchii🥩 Carnivore

Prickly shark

Echinorhinus cookei (Prickly shark · コギクザメ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)DD (Data Deficient)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
4m · No data
Mass · Top Speed
No data · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Continental shelves and upper slopes around islands

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its maximum length of 4 m is close to the length of a passenger car (about 4.5 m) (Comparison).
  • 💡 The report of up to 114 young in a single litter is about four times the size of a school classroom (about 25–30 students) (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

#가시비늘상어#Echinorhinus cookei

📖 1. Overview

The Prickly shark is a large, sluggish shark living on continental shelves and the upper slopes around islands.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

It is a large shark that matures at a body length of 2.5–3 m and grows up to a maximum of 4 m.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds on various fishes, other sharks, octopuses, and squid. It is ovoviviparous, with eggs hatching inside the mother's body, and gives birth to up to 114 young in a single litter.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

It is a species recorded in Korea and listed on the National List of Species of Korea.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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