🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Capricornis crispus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Artiodactyla
Family
Bovidae
Genus
Capricornis
Species
Capricornis crispus
Japanese Serow (Capricornis crispus)📸 Photo

Photo: Kei hashi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🌿 Herbivore

Japanese Serow

Capricornis crispus (Japanese Serow · ニホンカモシカ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Herbivore
Length · Height
1.3m · 65cm
Mass · Top Speed
30~45kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Mountain forests of Japan

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Once an important game animal hunted for meat and hides, it is now recognized as a natural heritage species endemic to Japan (Animal Diversity Web).
  • 💡 Its average weight of 37 kg is just under two 20 kg bags of rice (Comparison).
  • 💡 Its body length of 1.3 m is close to one-third (1/3) the length of a passenger car (about 4.5 m) (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)54

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#일본산양#Capricornis crispus

📖 1. Overview

The Japanese serow is a goat-like species endemic to Japan that lives solitarily and defends territories in mountain forests.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its coat is dark brown, becoming paler in northern populations. Its horns measure 12–16 cm, and it marks its territory with large scent glands in front of its eyes.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It feeds mainly on buds and leaves of deciduous broadleaf trees, and also eats acorns and fruits. Usually living in pairs, it holds a territory of about 105–166 square kilometers.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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