🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Bubo scandiacus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Strigiformes
Family
Strigidae
Genus
Bubo
Species
Bubo scandiacus
Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus)📸 Photo

Photo: Bill Bouton from San Luis Obispo, CA, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🥩 Carnivore

Snowy Owl

Bubo scandiacus (Snowy Owl · シロフクロウ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)VU (Vulnerable)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
63~73cm · No data (Wingspan 1.7m)
Mass · Top Speed
1.45~1.6kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Open tundra below 300 m elevation, salt grassy meadows and freshwater wet meadows, and in winter, southern towns, cities, wetlands, and sand dunes

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its wingspan of 1.7 m is about the height of an adult, and its maximum mass of 1.6 kg is slightly heavier than one 1.5 L bottle of water (Comparison).
  • 💡 Because a single owl may eat over 1,600 lemmings in 1 year, it helps regulate rodent populations (ADW, food habits and 'Economic Importance for Humans: Positive').
  • 💡 In the Arctic region, it is also known to steal prey from traps set by fur trappers (ADW).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)38

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#흰올빼미#Bubo scandiacus

📖 1. Overview

The snowy owl is a large owl living on open Arctic tundra, and in winter it is also seen near southern towns and cities, wetlands, and sand dunes. On the IUCN Red List, it is assessed as Vulnerable (VU, 2021 assessment).

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its body length is 63–73 cm and its wingspan averages 170 cm. Males weigh 1,450–1,500 g and females weigh 1,550–1,600 g, making females slightly heavier.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

It hunts from high perches with a wide view, feeding mainly on lemmings and mice while also taking rabbits, seabirds, and fish when opportunities arise. A single bird may eat more than 1,600 lemmings in 1 year, and depending on food supply it lays 3–11 eggs (up to 16) per clutch.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

It is listed on the National List of Species of Korea under the Korean name Huin-olppaemi (Korean name).

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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