🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Bubalus bubalis
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Artiodactyla
Family
Bovidae
Genus
Bubalus
Species
Bubalus bubalis
Water Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis)📸 Photo

Photo: Eleleleven from Bielefeld, Deutschland · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🌿 Herbivore

Water Buffalo

Bubalus bubalis (Water Buffalo · スイギュウ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)NE (Not Evaluated)

Not Evaluated (NE) on the IUCN Red List yet.

Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Herbivore
Length · Height
2.4~3m · 1.5~1.9m
Mass · Top Speed
0.25~1.2t · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Tropical and subtropical waterside grasslands, including riverine forests, marshes, and swamps

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Water buffalo provide more than 5 percent of the world's milk supply, and their milk is used to make butter, ghee, and fine cheeses (Animal Diversity Web).
  • 💡 In Southeast Asia they serve as work animals equivalent to tractors for plowing rice paddies, and their hides are made into leather goods (Animal Diversity Web).
  • 💡 Its body length of 3 m is about two-thirds (2/3) the length of a passenger car (about 4.5 m) (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)65

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#물소#Bubalus bubalis

📖 1. Overview

The water buffalo is a large bovine living in wet tropical and subtropical regions. Domesticated about 5,000 years ago, it is now widely used as a working animal alongside humans.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

It has a long, narrow face, small ears, and large, heavy horns with the widest spread of any bovid. Its hooves are widely splayed.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

A ruminant that eats grasses, aquatic plants, and leaves, it enjoys wallowing in mud holes and rivers. In the wild, it forms herds of 10–20 individuals led by an old female.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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