📸 PhotoPhoto: Oakenking at en.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons Source
Domesticated silkmoth
Bombyx mori (Domesticated silkmoth · カイコ)
Not Evaluated (NE) on the IUCN Red List yet.
💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed
- 💡 Thread reeled from silkworm cocoons becomes silk products. A single cocoon yields as much as 1,000–1,500 m of thread.
- 💡 The caterpillar length of about 4 cm is about 1.5 times the diameter of a Korean 500-won coin (26.5 mm) (Comparison). In 2008, the Rural Development Administration distributed 5 silkworms each to children to raise at home.
Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.
📖 1. Overview
The domesticated silkmoth is a domesticated moth raised by humans for a long time to obtain silk thread, and its caterpillar is called a silkworm. It is thought that none remain in the wild today.
🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology
The caterpillar is about 4 cm long up to the tail horn and has brown markings on the thorax over a pale yellowish-brown background. The adult moth has a wingspan of about 4 cm and can no longer fly due to domestication.
🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior
The silkworm eats only mulberry leaves and molts four times to become a 5th-instar larva, then stops eating after about 7 days to spin a cocoon. A single cocoon usually yields 1,000–1,500 m of thread, and the female moth lays about 500 eggs before dying a few days later.
🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea
The National Institute of Agricultural Sciences of the Rural Development Administration conserves and manages silkworm genetic resources and introduces the life cycle of the silkworm. In 2008, after holding an exhibition, it handed out silkworms to children to raise at home.
📚 Sources & References
- • IUCN Red List: not evaluated (NE) — cross-checked with the Wikidata conservation-status entry
- • catalogueoflife.org — MGPB
- • 국가생물종목록(국립생물자원관) ktsn 120000031704 — https://species.nibr.go.kr/home/mainHome.do?cont_link=009&subMenu=009002&contCd=009002&ktsn=120000031704
- • wikidata.org — Q134747
- • commons.wikimedia.org — File:Pairedmoths.jpg
- • animaldiversity.org — Bombyx mori
- • genebank.rda.go.kr — aboutSilk4.do
- • korea.kr — policyBriefingView.do
- • bok.or.kr — contents.do
- • Silhouette: PhyloPic — Gemma Martínez-Redondo · CC0 1.0
Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.