🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Apteryx owenii
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Apterygiformes
Family
Apterygidae
Genus
Apteryx
Species
Apteryx owenii
Little Spotted Kiwi (Apteryx owenii)📸 Photo

Photo: John Gerrard Keulemans · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🍂 Omnivore

Little Spotted Kiwi

Apteryx owenii (Little Spotted Kiwi · コマダラキーウィ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)NT (Near Threatened)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Omnivore
Length · Height
30cm · No data
Mass · Top Speed
1.4kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Evergreen broadleaf forests and shrublands of New Zealand; today mainly predator-free islands and fenced sanctuaries

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its body length of 30 cm equals the long side of a sheet of A4 paper (29.7 cm), and a female's weight of 1.35 kg is lighter than one 1.5 L bottle of water (Comparison).
  • 💡 It is conserved by translocation to several offshore islands and fenced sanctuaries, including Zealandia in Wellington, New Zealand (NZ Birds Online).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)38

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#작은점박이키위#Apteryx owenii

📖 1. Overview

The Little Spotted Kiwi is the smallest of the five kiwi species; once widespread across both main islands of New Zealand, it now lives mainly on offshore islands and in fenced sanctuaries.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

It has pale brownish-gray feathers with white horizontal mottling, a long pale bill, and short pale legs. Its wings are tiny and vestigial, and it has no tail.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

Searching for food on the forest floor at night by sound and smell, it eats earthworms, beetle larvae, spiders, and fruits. It hides in burrows by day, and chicks begin foraging on their own about 5–7 days after hatching.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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