🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Aerodramus fuciphagus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Apodiformes
Family
Apodidae
Genus
Aerodramus
Species
Aerodramus fuciphagus
Edible-nest Swiftlet (Aerodramus fuciphagus)📸 Photo

Photo: Lip Kee Yap from Singapore, Republic of Singapore · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Aves🥩 Carnivore

Edible-nest Swiftlet

Aerodramus fuciphagus (Edible-nest Swiftlet · ジャワアナツバメ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)LC (Least Concern)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
No data · No data
Mass · Top Speed
No data · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Caves, crevices, and swiftlet farming buildings along coasts and inland areas of Southeast Asia, Hainan, northern Borneo, and the southern Philippines

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 The nest made from this bird's saliva is the main ingredient of Chinese bird's nest soup and has been prized as a delicacy and tonic since the Tang dynasty (PMC review).
  • 💡 One processed half-cup bird's nest sold on the market is about 7 cm long, about 4 cm high, and weighs about 5 g—about the weight of one Korean 100-won coin (about 5.4 g) (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

#흰집칼새#Aerodramus fuciphagus

📖 1. Overview

The Edible-nest Swiftlet is a small swiftlet common in Southeast Asia whose white nest made of saliva is prized as a culinary ingredient.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its upperparts are dark grayish brown and its underparts are pale gray with a slightly paler rump. Because it looks almost identical to other swiftlets, the surest way to tell it apart is its translucent white, jelly-like cup nest attached to cave walls.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

An insect-eating bird, it flies over fields and villages alone or in mixed flocks with other swiftlets and swallows. It builds its nest from saliva secreted by sublingual glands; whereas it once nested only in coastal limestone caves, it now also breeds in purpose-built swiftlet houses.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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