🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Pontoporia blainvillei
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Artiodactyla
Family
Pontoporiidae
Genus
Pontoporia
Species
Pontoporia blainvillei
Franciscana (Pontoporia blainvillei)📸 Photo

Photo: Dixi at Polish Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🌊 Marine predator / filter feeder

Franciscana

Pontoporia blainvillei (Franciscana · ラプラタカワイルカ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)VU (Vulnerable)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Marine predator / filter feeder
Length · Height
1.71m · No data
Mass · Top Speed
32kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Warm, turbid coastal waters and estuaries along the Atlantic coast of South America, at depths of 6–35 m and within 55 km of shore

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its maximum body length of 1.71 m is almost the same as a 1.7 m tall adult (Comparison).
  • 💡 Its average weight of 32 kg is about one and a half 20 kg bags of rice (Comparison).

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)54

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#라플라타강돌고래#Pontoporia blainvillei

📖 1. Overview

The Franciscana is a small dolphin living along the Atlantic coast of South America; despite its Korean name meaning La Plata river dolphin, it inhabits marine waters and estuaries.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

It has a long, narrow beak and a small forehead (melon). Its back is brown to gray and its belly is paler, a coloration thought to help it avoid predators. It is one of the smaller toothed whales, and females are larger than males.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

Squid is its most important food, and it also eats fish about 10 cm long and crustaceans. It is active during the day and is seen in groups of 10–20. It mainly forages at high tide and travels at low tide.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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