🧬 Biological Classification (Kingdom to Species)Platanista gangetica
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Artiodactyla
Family
Platanistidae
Genus
Platanista
Species
Platanista gangetica
Ganges River Dolphin (Platanista gangetica)📸 Photo

Photo: Kukil Gogoi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons Source

Mammalia🥩 Carnivore

Ganges River Dolphin

Platanista gangetica (Ganges River Dolphin · ガンジスカワイルカ)

🛡️ Conservation Status (IUCN Red List)EN (Endangered)
DDData Deficient
LCLeast Concern
NTNear Threatened
VUVulnerable
ENEndangered
CRCritically End.
EWExtinct in Wild
EXExtinct
Geological Era
Extant
Diet
Carnivore
Length · Height
2~4m · No data
Mass · Top Speed
51~89kg · No data
Habitat & Fossil Locality
Freshwater of the Ganges and Indus river systems in South Asia, lakes connected to tributaries, and near river bends and sandbars where eddies form

💡 Everyday Comparisons for Size, Mass & Speed

  • 💡 Its snout length of 21 cm is equal to the short side of an A4 sheet of paper (21 cm) (Comparison).
  • 💡 Its oil has been used in traditional medicine and its meat as fish bait, but because it is no more effective than ordinary fish scraps, fishers are being encouraged to use substitutes instead.
  • 💡 Sitting at the top of the river food web, it is studied as an indicator species for water and environmental quality.

Reference standards: coach bus ~12 m, mid-size car ~4.9 m, compact car ~1 t, basketball hoop 3.05 m, credit card 8.56 cm.

📊 Mass & Speed Index (0–100)
⚖️ Mass Index (Blue Whale ~190 t = 100, log scale)57

Site-computed relative index from recorded values; not a formal scientific metric.

#갠지스강돌고래#Platanista gangetica

📖 1. Overview

The Ganges River Dolphin is a freshwater dolphin with a very long snout that lives in the large rivers of South Asia.

🦴 2. Anatomy & Morphology

Its snout is elongated and flat, widest at the tip and curving slightly upward. It grows up to 20% of the body length and reaches 21 cm. Long, sharp teeth line both the upper and lower jaws and remain visible even when the mouth is closed.

🔍 3. Ecology & Behavior

As a top predator in its rivers, it swims on its side and uses its flexible neck to probe the river bottom, startling hidden prey and herding fish and crustaceans. It usually lives alone but sometimes gathers loosely in groups of 3–10.

🇰🇷 4. Connection to Korea

No direct record connecting this species to Korea has been found.

📚 Sources & References

Recorded dimensions are widely cited representative estimates from public literature and may vary by study or specimen.

🔗 Related & Comparable Species

DATA & LICENSE

📚 Data & Image Sources and Licenses

Full Citation Principles →
① Photos: Wikimedia Commons

Every photo's author and license is verified via the Wikimedia Commons API (PD, CC0, CC BY, CC BY-SA) and displayed with full attribution and source links.

② Summaries: Wikipedia

Wikipedia summary excerpts on detail pages are licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 and linked to the original article.

③ Measurements & IUCN Status

Length, mass, and speed are representative estimates from published literature. Conservation status follows IUCN Red List categories (iucnredlist.org).

④ Silhouettes & Scale Diagrams

Silhouettes on the size comparison stage use open-licensed PhyloPic illustrations and custom body diagrams drawn at an exact 1m = 1m scale.

Expert review: looking for reviewers · compiled by quoting official (English) sources

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